Archive for December, 2007

The Kassandra Project

 

By studying economic data on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) reported by International Monetary Fund in the years from 2005 to 2007, and those reported by Global 500 by Fortune in the same years about revenues, we made a list of top 100 economies and some statistics…
They follow the top 100 in the years 2005, 2006 and 2007.

One of our readers, Jonolan, observed that we cannot use GDP: yes, it’s almost true, but we used corporations’ revenues also.

In 1996 Steve Gorelick made a similar list by using GNP instead of GDP, and profits. But we’re analyzing economy: we want to consider revenues and GDP.

In “Of the world’s 100 largest economic entities, 51 are now corporations and 49 are countries” compiled by Sarah Anderson and John Cavanagh of the of the Institute for Policy Studies in their Report on the Top 200 corporations released in December 2000, they considered GDP and sales.

As you can read from Wikipedia about sales: Sales are the activities involved in selling products or services in return for money or other compensation. It is an act of completion of a commercial activity.

The “deal is closed”, means the customer has consented to the proposed product or service by making full or partial payment (as in case of installments) to the seller.

Academically, selling is thought of as a part of marketing, however, the two disciplines are completely different. Sales often forms a separate grouping in a corporate structure, employing separate specialist operatives known as salespersons (singular: salesperson). Sales is considered by many to be a sort of persuading “art”. Contrary to popular belief, the methodological approach of selling refers to a systematic process of repetitive and measurable milestones, by which a salesperson relates his offering of a product or service in return enabling the buyer to achieve his goal in an economic way.

What is the difference between revenue, income, and gain?

You can read here that Revenue is the amount earned from a company’s main activities such as selling merchandise or providing services.

A gain results from a peripheral activity, such as selling the old delivery truck. A gain is the amount received that is in excess of the asset’s carrying amount (book value). For example, if the company receives $3,000 for the truck, and its carry amount was $600, the company will report a gain of $2,400.

Income is sometimes used instead of the word revenue: some people refer to the rent they receive as rent income. Generally, accountants use the word income to mean “net of revenues and expenses.” For example, a retailer’s income from operations is sales minus the cost of goods sold minus operating expenses.

The terms Revenue and Income are often used in reporting earnings. What is the difference? 

Audrey W. answered that Revenue (sometimes called sales) refers to all the money a company takes in from doing what it does — whether making goods or providing services. Other sources of funds — including investment gains — are usually labeled as such but also included as revenue. (Occasionally, you’ll see this number referred to as “gross income.”)

For these reasons we can make the same statistics made by Sarah Anderson and John Cavanagh in 2000 about the top economies entities in the world. 

If you don’t want to read all these lists, we suggest you to go to the end of this article, where there are interesting results on strange behaviour of world economies… which sound like conspiracy and manipulation

You can find the following numbers and many others in the pdf file that we created for you: Corporations and world economies numbers and statistics.

All numbers are in $ Billion. In the year 2005:

United States 12433,925
Japan 4557,105
Germany 2796,222
United Kingdom 2246,331
China 2243,687
France 2137,514
Italy 1772,769
Canada 1135,454
Spain 1131,706
Brazil 882,043
Korea 791,572
India 778,666
Mexico 767,690
Russia 764,068
Australia 712,622
Netherlands 634,044
Switzerland 372,994
Belgium 372,623
Turkey 362,461
Sweden 358,481
Taiwan Province of China 355,187
Saudi Arabia 315,758
Austria 305,621
Poland 303,976
Norway 301,735
Wal-Mart Stores 287,989
Indonesia 286,957
BP 285,059
Greece 284,226
Exxon Mobil 270,772
Royal Dutch/Shell Group 268,690
Denmark 259,217
South Africa 241,889
Ireland 201,187
Finland 195,785
General Motors 193,517
Iran, Islamic Republic of 188,479
Portugal 185,433
Argentina 181,549
Hong Kong SAR 177,784
DaimlerChrysler 176,688
Thailand 176,222
Toyota Motor 172,616
Ford Motor 172,233
General Electric 152,866
Total 152,610
ChevronTexaco 147,967
Venezuela 143,443
United Arab Emirates 133,000
Israel 131,330
Malaysia 130,835
Czech Republic 124,988
Colombia 122,900
ConocoPhillips 121,663
AXA 121,606
Chile 118,976
Allianz 118,937
Singapore 116,704
Volkswagen 110,649
Hungary 110,506
Pakistan 109,599
New Zealand 108,849
Citigroup 108,276
ING Group 105,886
Algeria 102,103
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone 100,545
Romania 98,861
Philippines 98,718
Nigeria 98,564
American Intl. Group 97,987
Intl. Business Machines 96,293
Siemens 91,493
Carrefour 90,382
Egypt 89,794
Ukraine 86,137
Hitachi 83,994
Assicurazioni Generali 83,268
Matsushita Electric Industrial 81,078
Kuwait 80,780
McKesson 80,515
Honda Motor 80,487
Hewlett-Packard 79,905
Nissan Motor 79,800
Peru 79,485
Fortis 75,518
Sinopec 75,077
Berkshire Hathaway 74,382
ENI 74,228
Home Depot 73,094
Aviva 73,025
HSBC Holdings 72,550
Deutsche Telekom 71,989
Verizon Communications 71,563
Samsung Electronics 71,556
State Grid 71,290
Peugeot 70,642
Metro 70,159
Nestlé 69,826
U.S. Postal Service 68,996
BNP Paribas 68,654

The 45% are Corporations.

In the year 2006:

United States 13194,700
Japan 4366,459
Germany 2915,867
China 2644,642
United Kingdom 2398,946
France 2252,213
Italy 1852,585
Canada 1275,283
Spain 1231,733
Brazil 1067,706
Russia 984,925
Korea 888,267
India 873,659
Mexico 840,012
Australia 755,659
Netherlands 670,929
Turkey 401,763
Belgium 394,507
Switzerland 387,987
Sweden 384,388
Taiwan Province of China 364,563
Indonesia 364,239
Saudi Arabia 349,138
Poland 340,969
Exxon Mobil 339,938
Norway 335,856
Austria 323,828
Wal-Mart Stores 315,654
Greece 308,720
Royal Dutch Shell 306,731
Denmark 276,400
BP 267,600
South Africa 255,272
Iran, Islamic Republic of 222,387
Ireland 219,368
Argentina 212,595
Finland 209,771
Thailand 206,338
Portugal 194,790
General Motors 192,604
Hong Kong SAR 189,799
Chevron 189,481
DaimlerChrysler 186,106
Toyota Motor 185,805
Venezuela 181,608
Ford Motor 177,210
ConocoPhillips 166,683
United Arab Emirates 163,296
General Electric 157,153
Total 152,361
Malaysia 148,945
Chile 145,845
Czech Republic 142,517
Israel 142,250
ING Group 138,235
Colombia 135,883
Singapore 132,155
Citigroup 131,045
AXA 129,839
Pakistan 127,002
Romania 121,901
Allianz 121,406
Volkswagen 118,377
Philippines 117,562
Nigeria 116,488
Algeria 113,888
Hungary 112,899
Fortis 112,351
Crédit Agricole 110,765
American Intl. Group 108,905
Egypt 107,375
Ukraine 106,469
New Zealand 104,607
Assicurazioni Generali 101,404
Siemens 100,099
Sinopec 98,785
Kuwait 95,924
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone 94,869
Carrefour 94,454
HSBC Holdings 93,494
Peru 93,045
ENI 92,603
Aviva 92,579
Intl. Business Machines 91,134
McKesson 88,050
Honda Motor 87,511
State Grid 86,984
Hewlett-Packard 86,696
BNP Paribas 85,687
PDVSA 85,618
UBS 84,708
Bank of America Corp. 83,980
Hitachi 83,596
China National Petroleum 83,556
Pemex 83,382
Nissan Motor 83,274
Berkshire Hathaway 81,663
Home Depot 81,511
Valero Energy 81,362
Kazakhstan 81,003

The 44% are Corporations.

In the year 2007:

United States 13794,221
Japan 4345,948
Germany 3259,212
China 3248,522
United Kingdom 2755,920
France 2515,241
Italy 2067,680
Spain 1414,646
Canada 1406,430
Brazil 1295,355
Russia 1223,735
India 1089,944
Korea 949,698
Australia 889,681
Mexico 886,441
Netherlands 754,883
Turkey 482,015
Belgium 442,774
Sweden 431,605
Switzerland 413,921
Poland 413,312
Indonesia 410,317
Taiwan Province of China 375,645
Saudi Arabia 374,457
Norway 369,252
Austria 366,719
Greece 356,258
Wal-Mart Stores 351,139
Exxon Mobil 347,254
Royal Dutch Shell 318,845
Denmark 310,674
Iran, Islamic Republic of 278,138
South Africa 274,501
BP 274,316
Ireland 253,313
Argentina 248,332
Finland 236,128
Venezuela 226,922
Thailand 225,815
Portugal 219,542
General Motors 207,349
Toyota Motor 204,746
Hong Kong SAR 202,960
Chevron 200,567
DaimlerChrysler 190,191
United Arab Emirates 189,644
ConocoPhillips 172,451
Colombia 171,738
Total 168,357
General Electric 168,307
Czech Republic 168,142
Malaysia 164,976
Chile 160,784
Ford Motor 160,126
Romania 158,532
ING Group 158,274
Israel 154,283
Singapore 153,488
Citigroup 146,777
Pakistan 143,766
Philippines 141,052
AXA 139,738
Hungary 136,358
Volkswagen 132,323
Sinopec 131,636
Ukraine 131,197
Crédit Agricole 128,481
Egypt 127,930
Nigeria 126,746
Algeria 125,866
Allianz 125,346
New Zealand 124,443
Fortis 121,202
Bank of America Corp. 117,017
HSBC Holdings 115,361
American International Group 113,194
China National Petroleum 110,520
BNP Paribas 109,214
ENI 109,014
UBS 107,835
Siemens 107,342
State Grid 107,186
Kuwait 103,367
Assicurazioni Generali 101,811
Peru 101,504
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. 99,973
Carrefour 99,015
Berkshire Hathaway 98,539
Pemex 97,469
Deutsche Bank 96,152
Dexia Group 95,847
Kazakhstan 95,467
Honda Motor 94,790
McKesson 93,574
Verizon Communications 93,221
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone 91,998
Hewlett-Packard 91,658
International Business Machines 91,424
Valero Energy 91,051
Home Depot 90,837

The 44% are Corporations.

Analysis of result

Does it seem to be strange, isn’t it? Kassandra made other statistics for you. What do we find? The following graph:

Number of corporations in world economies, 2005 to 2007 statistics

Wow! It’s incredible! The same behaviour in three different years! Quite strange… This graphs shows that the number of corporations remains the same. It doesn’t show that there are always the same corporations in the first 50, 100, etc, world economies, but it shows that there are ALWAYS the same number of corporations.

How can it be possible, in a world of economic disorder? We made the math instead of you, what do we find?

We have 100 corporations in the first 160 positions, over a total of 280 positions. So we must calculate the probability that a set of 100 elements is in the first 160 positions.

We must consider the combinations with repetitions of 100 elements in a set of 160 elements and then divide the result for the combinations with repetitions of 100 elements in a set of 280 elements.

What does it means? Suppose that you have 10 balls in a box: 7 red and 3 blue. Suppose you want to know the probability that in anyway you select 5 random balls, you’ll have 3 blue balls. If you add a number to each ball, you must consider all the combinations with repetitions of 3 blue balls in 5 extractions from the box and divide them by the combinations with repetitions of 3 blue balls over ALL the extraction.

If now you consider 100 corporations instead of the 3 numbered blue balls and 280 economies instead of 10 balls and the first 160 positions instead of the first 5 extractions, you’ll reach our result!

Which result? The probability to obtain that behaviour is 3.6*10^-18 %. What? In decimal digits: 0.0000000000000000036 %. It’s almost the same probability to be destroyed from an asteroid in the next 100 years!

You must know that these are valid results only if we consider that there isn’t any relationship between corporations of year 2005 and those of 2006 or 2007. So we must expect a real constraint to combinations, based on strategies, relationships, and so on.

In that case the probability will grow, and we need a goo economist to say “how many” it grows: we can only say that there’ll be less zeros than before… but you could be sure that there’ll be too many zeros!

Mmmm… Did I say that the first seven economies are always the same countries, in the same positions? And that the first 15 economies are always the same countries, a little scrambled?

It sounds like conspiracy… It seems that They decided already what the world economies must be.

Why? Because money and power is rounding… but they’re rounding among the same protagonists, who don’t want to make too evident Their game.

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It exists a website where there are reported archives about corporations crimes in these years. This website is the Corporate Crime Reporter and the top 100 is a copyright by Russell Mokhiber. We want to give you that list.

The 100 corporate criminals fell into 14 categories of crime: Environmental (38), antitrust (20), fraud (13), campaign finance (7), food and drug (6), financial crimes (4), false statements (3), illegal exports (3), illegal boycott (1), worker death (1), bribery (1), obstruction of justice (1) public corruption (1), and tax evasion (1).

Russell said that there is an emerging consensus among corporate criminologists.

And that emerging consensus is this: corporate crime and violence inflicts far more damage on society than all street crime combined.

The FBI estimates, for example, that burglary and robbery — street crimes — costs the nation $3.8 billion a year.

Compare this to the hundreds of billions of dollars stolen from Americans as a result of corporate and white-collar fraud.

Health care fraud alone costs Americans $100 billion to $400 billion a year.

The savings and loan fraud — which former Attorney General Dick Thornburgh called “the biggest white collar swindle in history” — cost us anywhere from $300 billion to $500 billion.

And then you have your lesser frauds: auto repair fraud, $40 billion a year, securities fraud, $15 billion a year — and on down the list.

Recite this list of corporate frauds and people will immediately say to you: but you can’t compare street crime and corporate crime — corporate crime is not violent crime.

Unfortunately, corporate crime is often violent crime.

The FBI estimates that, 19,000 Americans are murdered every year.

Compare this to the 56,000 Americans who die every year on the job or from occupational diseases such as black lung and asbestosis and the tens of thousands of other Americans who fall victim to the silent violence of pollution, contaminated foods, hazardous consumer products, and hospital malpractice.

These deaths are often the result of criminal recklessness. They are sometimes prosecuted as homicides or as criminal violations of federal laws.

And environmental crimes often result in death, disease and injury.

In 1998, for example, a Tampa, Florida company and the company’s plant manager were found guilty of violating a federal hazardous waste law. Those illegal acts resulted in the deaths of two nine-year-old boys who were playing in a dumpster at the company’s facility. For more information you can view details here.

THE TOP 100 CORPORATE CRIMINALS OF THE 1990’s

1) F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $500 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 21(1), May 24, 1999
2) Daiwa Bank Ltd.
Type of Crime: Financial
Criminal Fine: $340 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 9(3), March 4, 1996

3) BASF Aktiengesellschaft
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $225 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 21(1), May 24, 1999

4) SGL Carbon Aktiengesellschaft (SGL AG)
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $135 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 19(4), May 10, 1999

5) Exxon Corporation and Exxon Shipping
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $125 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 11(3), March 18, 1991

6) UCAR International, Inc.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $110 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 15(6), April 13, 1998

7) Archer Daniels Midland
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $100 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 40(1), October 21, 1996

8)(tie) Banker’s Trust
Type of Crime: Financial
Criminal Fine: $60 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 11(1), March 15, 1999

8)(tie) Sears Bankruptcy Recovery Management Services
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $60 million
13 Corporate Crime Reporter 7(1), February 15, 1999

10) Haarman & Reimer Corp.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal fine: $50 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 5(4), February 3, 1997

11) Louisiana-Pacific Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $37 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 23(1), June 8, 1998

12) Hoechst AG
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $36 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 19(6), May 10, 1999

13) Damon Clinical Laboratories, Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $35.2 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 39(6), October 14, 1996

14) C.R. Bard Inc.
Type of Crime: Food and drug
Criminal Fine: $30.9 million
7 Corporate Crime Reporter 41(1), October 25, 1993

15) Genentech Inc.
Type of Crime: Food and drug
Criminal Fine: $30 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 16(3), April 19, 1999

16) Nippon Gohsei
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $21 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 29(3), July 19, 1999

17)(tie) Pfizer Inc.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $20 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(1), July 26, 1999

17)(tie) Summitville Consolidated Mining Co. Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $20 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 20(3) May 20, 1996

19)(tie) Lucas Western Inc.
Type of Crime: False Statements
Criminal Fine: $18.5 million
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 4(6), January 30, 1995

19)(tie) Rockwell International Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $18.5 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 13(4), March 30, 1992

21) Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $18 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(4), July 26, 1999

22) Teledyne Industries Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $17.5 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 39(9), October 12, 1992

23) Northrop
Type of Crime: False statements
Criminal Fine: $17 million
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 9(1), March 5, 1990

24) Litton Applied Technology Division (ATD) and Litton Systems Canada (LSL)
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $16.5 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 27(1), July 5, 1999

25) Iroquois Pipeline Operating Company
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $15 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 22(1), June 3, 1996

26) Eastman Chemical Company
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $11 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 38(5), October 5, 1998

27) Copley Pharmaceutical, Inc.
Type of Crime: Food and drug
Criminal Fine: $10.65 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 22(1), June 2, 1997

28) Lonza AG
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $10.5 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 10(1), March 8, 1999

29) Kimberly Home Health Care Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $10.08 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(6), July 26, 1999

30)(tie) Ajinomoto Co. Inc.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $10 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 40(1), October 21, 1996

30)(tie) Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI)
Type of Crime: Financial
Criminal Fine: $10 million
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 3(1) January 22, 1990

30)(tie) Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co. Ltd.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $10 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 40(1), October 21, 1996

30)(tie) Warner-Lambert Company
Type of Crime: Food and drug
Criminal Fine: $10 million
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 46(1), December 4, 1995

34) General Electric
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $9.5 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(7), July 27, 1992

35)(tie) Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $9 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 23(3), June 8, 1998

35)(tie) Showa Denko Carbon
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $9 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 19(4), May 10, 1999

37) IBM East Europe/Asia Ltd.
Type of Crime: Illegal exports
Criminal Fine: $8.5 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 32(1), August 10, 1998

38) Empire Sanitary Landfill Inc.
Type of crime: Campaign finance
Criminal fine: $8 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 39(3), October 13, 1997

39)(tie) Colonial Pipeline Company
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $7 million
13 Corporate Crime Reporter 9(3), March 1, 1999

39)(tie) Eklof Marine Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $7 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 37(4), September 29, 1997

41)(tie) Chevron
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $6.5 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter, 22(1), June 1, 1992

41)(tie) Rockwell International Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $6.5 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 15(4), April 15, 1996

43) Tokai Carbon Ltd. Co.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $6 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 19(4), May 10, 1999

44)(tie) Allied Clinical Laboratories, Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $5 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 45(1), November 25, 1996

44)(tie) Northern Brands International Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $5 million
13 Corporate Crime Reporter 1(1), January 4,1999

44)(tie) Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation
Type of Crime: Obstruction of justice
Criminal Fine: $5 million
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 2(3), January 16, 1995

44)(tie) Unisys
Type of Crime: Bribery
Criminal Fine: $5 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 35(11), September 16, 1991

44)(tie) Georgia Pacific Corporation
Type of Crime: Tax evasion
Criminal Fine: $5 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 38(8), October 7, 1991

49) Kanzaki Specialty Papers Inc.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $4.5 million
8 Corporate Crime Reporter 29(4), July 18, 1994

50) ConAgra Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $4.4 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 12(1), March 24, 1997

51) Ryland Mortgage Company
Type of Crime: Financial
Criminal Fine: $4.2 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 32(1), August 10, 1998

52)(tie) Blue Cross Blue Shield of Illinois
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $4 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 29(1), July 20, 1998

52)(tie) Borden Inc.
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $4 million
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 11(9), March 19, 1990

52)(tie) Dexter Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $4 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 35(6), September 14, 1992

52)(tie) Southland Corporation
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $4 million
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 11(9), March 19, 1990

52)(tie) Teledyne Industries Inc.
Type of Crime: Illegal exports
Criminal Fine: $4 million
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 5(3), February 6, 1995

52)(tie) Tyson Foods Inc.
Type of Crime: Public corruption
Criminal Fine: $4 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 1(3), January 5, 1998

58)(tie) Aluminum Company of America (ALCOA)
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3.75 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 29(6), July 22, 1991

58)(tie) Costain Coal Inc.
Type of Crime: Worker Death
Criminal Fine: $3.75 million
7 Corporate Crime Reporter 9(10), March 1, 1993

58)(tie) United States Sugar Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3.75 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 27(4), December 9, 1991

61) Saybolt, Inc., Saybolt North America
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3.4 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 33(1), August 17, 1998

62)(tie) Bristol-Myers Squibb
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 18(3), May 4, 1992

62)(tie) Chemical Waste Management Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 40(5), October 19, 1992

62)(tie) Ketchikan Pulp Company
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3 million
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 13(1), April 3, 1995

62)(tie) United Technologies Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 21(1), May 27, 1991

62)(tie) Warner-Lambert Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $3 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 37(3), September 29, 1997

67)(tie) Arizona Chemical Co. Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $2.5 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 39(5), October 14, 1996

67)(tie) Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail)
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $2.5 million
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(1), July 31, 1995

69) International Paper
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $2.2 million
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 31(7), August 5, 1991

70)(tie) Consolidated Edison Company
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $2 million
8 Corporate Crime Reporter 46(5), November 28, 1994

70)(tie) Crop Growers Corporation
Type of Crime: Campaign finance
Criminal fine: $2 million
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 4(3), January 27, 1997

70)(tie) E-Systems Inc.
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $2 million
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 33, September 3, 1990

70)(tie) HAL Beheer BV
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $2 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 39(4), October 12, 1998

70)(tie) John Morrell and Company
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $2 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 6(3), February 12, 1996

70)(tie) United Technologies Corporation
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $2 million
6 Corporate Crime Reporter 34(4), September 7, 1992

76) Mitsubishi Corporation, Mitsubishi International Corporation
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $1.8 million
8 Corporate Crime Reporter 29(4), July 18, 1994

77)(tie) Blue Shield of California
Type of Crime: Fraud
Criminal Fine: $1.5 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 18(3), May 6, 1996

77)(tie) Browning-Ferris Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $1.5 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 23(3), June 8, 1998

77)(tie) Odwalla Inc.
Type of Crime: Food and drug
Criminal Fine: $1.5 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(1), July 27, 1998

77)(tie) Teledyne Inc.
Type of Crime: False statements
Criminal Fine: $1.5 million
7 Corporate Crime Reporter 34(12), September 6, 1993

77)(tie) Unocal Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $1.5 million
8 Corporate Crime Reporter 12(8), March 21, 1994

82)(tie) Doyon Drilling Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $1 million
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 21(1), May 25, 1998

82)(tie) Eastman Kodak
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $1 million
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 14(1), April 9, 1990

82)(tie) Case Corporation
Type of Crime: Illegal exports
Criminal Fine: $1 million
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 22(4), June 3, 1996

85) Marathon Oil
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $900,000
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 22(5), June 3, 1991

86) Hyundai Motor Company
Type of Crime: Campaign finance
Criminal Fine: $600,000
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 48(3), December 18, 1995

87)(tie) Baxter International Inc.
Type of Crime: Illegal Boycott
Criminal Fine: $500,000
7 Corporate Crime Reporter 13(7) , March 29, 1993

87)(tie) Bethship-Sabine Yard
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $500,000
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 26(4), July 3, 1995

87(tie) Palm Beach Cruises
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $500,000
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(4), July 26, 1999

87)(tie) Princess Cruises Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $500,000
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(4), July 26, 1999

91)(tie) Cerestar Bioproducts BV
Type of Crime: Antitrust
Criminal Fine: $400,000
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 28(3), June 29, 1998

91)(tie) Sun-Land Products of California
Type of Crime: Campaign finance
Criminal Fine: $400,000
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 33(1), August 17, 1998

93)(tie) American Cyanamid
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $250,000
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 46(5), December 3, 1990

93)(tie) Korean Air Lines
Type of Crime: Campaign finance
Criminal Fine: $250,000
9 Corporate Crime Reporter 47(1), December 11, 1995

93)(tie) Regency Cruises Inc.
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $250,000
12 Corporate Crime Reporter 30(4), July 26, 1999

96)(tie) Adolph Coors Company
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $200,000
4 Corporate Crime Reporter 43(3), November 12, 1990

96)(tie) Andrew and Williamson Sales Co.
Type of crime: Food and drug
Criminal fine: $200,000
11 Corporate Crime Reporter 44(4), November 17, 1997

96)(tie) Daewoo International (America) Corporation
Type of Fine: Campaign finance
Criminal Fine: $200,000
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 13(3), April 1, 1996

96)(tie) Exxon Corporation
Type of Crime: Environmental
Criminal Fine: $200,000
5 Corporate Crime Reporter 12(1), March 25, 1991

100) Samsung America Inc.
Type of Crime: Campaign finance
Criminal Fine: $150,000
10 Corporate Crime Reporter 6(5), February 12, 1996

Numbers: we give numbers about Killer Corporation and nobody can confute them.

Is it just our imagination or maybe these corporations violated human and civil rights; killed; corrupted; polluted the environment; exported illegally; bypassed antitrust; frauded and made financial crimes?

We could be fool, we could be an “army of one, of two” but they cannot private us of our freedom and of our rights. We must fight against them!

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